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A Combined Statistical Area (CSA) is a grouping of adjacent metropolitan and/or micropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) in the United States and Puerto Rico. The United States Office of Management and Budget (OMB) defines combined statistical areas based on social and economic ties measured by commuting patterns between adjacent MSAs. The areas that combine retain their own designations as metropolitan or micropolitan statistical areas within the larger combined statistical area. The primary distinguishing factor between a CSA and an MSA is that the social and economic ties between the individual MSAs within a CSA are at lower levels than between the counties within an MSA.[1] CSAs represent multiple metropolitan or micropolitan areas that have a moderate degree of employment interchange. CSAs often represent regions with overlapping labor and media markets.
As of July 2012, there are 166 combined statistical areas in the United States, plus 3 in Puerto Rico.[1] For a complete list of the 166 combined statistical areas of the United States, see the List of United States combined statistical areas.
The following lists the 166 Combined Statistical Areas (CSAs) of the United States with the following information
The following lists the three Combined Statistical Areas (CSAs) of Puerto Rico with the following information:
San Juan, Puerto Rico, Ponce, Puerto Rico, Spanish language, Colombia, Mexico
New York City, United States, American Civil War, Hawaii, Western United States
Atlanta, United States Department of Commerce, Southern United States, New England, Philadelphia
Puerto Rico, United States Census Bureau, United States, New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA Combined Statistical Area, San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA Combined Statistical Area
Puerto Rico, United States, United States Census Bureau, Combined Statistical Area, Core Based Statistical Area
/ia, United States, Puerto Rico, /ia Micropolitan Area, /ia Metropolitan Area
Puerto Rico, United States, United States Census Bureau, Core Based Statistical Area, Combined Statistical Area
Puerto Rico, United States Census Bureau, United States, New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA Combined Statistical Area, Dallas-Fort Worth, TX-OK Combined Statistical Area
Texas, Virginia, Iowa, Kentucky, Indiana