CATULLUS: THE POEMS
 

                  A.S.Kline    ã 2001 All Rights Reserved

 


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                                       Contents



1. The Dedication: to Cornelius. 6

2. Tears for Lesbia’s Sparrow.. 7

2b. Atalanta. 7

3. The Death of Lesbia’s Sparrow.. 8

4.  His Boat 9

5. Let’s Live and Love: to Lesbia. 10

6. Flavius’s Girl: to Flavius. 11

7. How Many Kisses: to Lesbia. 12

8. Advice: to himself 13

9. Back from Spain: to Veranius. 14

10. Home Truths for Varus’s girl: to Varus. 15

11. Words against Lesbia: to Furius and Aurelius. 15

12. Stop Stealing the Napkins! : to Asinius Marrucinus. 17

13. Invitation: to Fabullus. 18

14. What a Book! : to Calvus the Poet 19

15. A Warning: to Aurelius. 20

16. A Rebuke: to Aurelius and Furius. 21

17. The Town of Cologna Veneta. 22

21. Greedy: To Aurelius. 24

22. People Who Live in Glass Houses: to Varus. 25

23. Poverty: to Furius. 26

24. Furius’s Poverty: to Iuventius. 27

25. My Things Back Please: to Thallus. 28

26. The Mortgage: to Furius. 29

27. Falernian Wine. 30

28. Patronage: to Veranus and Fabullus. 31

29. Catamite. 32

30. Faithlessness: to Alfenus. 33

31. Sirmio. 34

32. Siesta: to Ipsíthilla. 35

33. A Suggestion: to Vibennius. 36

34. Song: to Diana. 37

35. Cybele: to Caecilius. 38

36. Burnt-Offering: to Volusius’s Droppings. 39

37. Free for All: to the Regulars and Egnatius. 40

38. A Word Please: to Cornificius. 41

39. Your Teeth! : to Egnatius. 42

40. You want Fame? : to Ravidus. 43

41. An Unreasonable Demand: to Ameana. 44

42. The Writing Tablets: to the Hendecasyllables. 45

43. No Comparison: to Ameana. 46

44. His Estate. 47

45. A Pastoral: to Septimius. 48

46. Spring Parting. 49

47. Preferment: to Porcius and Socration. 50

48. Passion: to Iuventius. 51

49. A Compliment: to Marcus Tullius Cicero. 52

50. Yesterday: to Licinius Calvus. 53

51 An Imitation of Sappho: to Lesbia. 54

52. Injustice: on Nonnius. 55

53. Laughter in Court: to Gaius Licinius Calvus. 56

54. Oh Caesar! : of Otho’s head. 57

55. Where are You? : to Camerius. 58

56. Threesome: to Cato. 59

57. You Two! : to Caius Julius Caesar 60

58. Lament for Lesbia: to Marcus Caelius Rufus. 61

59. The Leavings: on Rufa. 62

60. Lioness. 63

61. Epithalamion: for Vinia and Manlius. 64

62. Wedding Song. 69

63. Of Berecynthia and Attis. 71

64. Of the Argonauts and an Epithalamium for Peleus and Thetis. 74

65. The Promise: to Hortalus. 84

66. The Lock of Hair: Berenice. 85

67. Of Someone’s Adulterous Door 88

68. Friendship: to Manlius. 90

68b. Commemoration: to Allius. 91

69. Odorous: To Rufus. 95

70. Woman’s Faithfulness. 96

71. Revenge. 97

72. Familiarity: to Lesbia. 98

73. Failed Friend. 99

74. Security: to Gellius. 100

75. Chained: to Lesbia. 101

76. Past Kindness: to the Gods. 102

77. Traitor: to Rufus. 103

78. The Pandar: to Gallus. 104

78b. Immortality. 105

79. Not So Fair: to Lesbius. 106

80. Give-Away: to Gellius. 107

81. Strange Taste: to Iuventius. 108

82. Eye-debt: to Quintius. 109

83. The Husband: to Lesbia. 110

84. Aspirations: to Arrius. 111

85. Love-Hate. 112

86. True Beauty: to Lesbia. 113

87. Incomparable: to Lesbia. 114

88. Incest in the Family: to Gellius. 115

89. Thinness: to Gellius. 116

90. Too Much! : to Gellius. 117

91. My Mistake: to Gellius. 118

92. Sign of Love: to Lesbia. 119

93. Indifference: to Gaius Julius Caesar 120

94. Naturally: to Mentula. 121

95. Smyrna: to Gaius Helvius Cinna. 122

96. Beyond The Grave: to Gaius Licinius Calvus. 123

97. Disgusting: to Aemilius. 124

98. Well Armed: to Victius. 125

99. Stolen Kisses: to Iuventius. 126

100. A Choice: to Marcus Caelius. 127

101. Ave Atque Vale: An Offering to the Dead. 128

102. Secrecy: to Cornelius. 129

103. Choose: to Silo. 130

104. Monstrous. 131

105. No Poet: to Mentula. 132

106. It’s Obvious. 133

107. Back Again: to Lesbia. 134

108. Dear Cominius. 135

109. A Prayer: to Lesbia. 136

110. No Cheating: to Aufilena. 137

111. Preferable: to Aufilena. 138

112. To Naso. 139

113. Fruitful: to Gaius Helvius Cinna. 140

114. Mirage: to Mentula. 141

115. Menace: to Mentula. 142

116. The Last Word: to Gellius. 143

Index of First Lines. 145

 


 

1. The Dedication: to Cornelius

 

To whom do I send this fresh little book

of wit, just polished off with dry pumice?

To you, Cornelius: since you were accustomed

to consider my trifles worth something

even then, when you alone of Italians

dared to explain all the ages, in three learned

works, by Jupiter, and with the greatest labour.

Then take this little book for your own: whatever

it is, and is worth: virgin Muse, patroness,

let it last, for more lives than one.

 


2. Tears for Lesbia’s Sparrow

 

Sparrow, my sweet girl’s delight,

whom she plays with, holds to her breast,

whom, greedy, she gives her little finger to,

often provoking you to a sharp bite,

whenever my shining desire wishes

to play with something she loves,

I suppose, while strong passion abates,

it might be a small relief from her pain:

might I toy with you as she does

and ease the cares of a sad mind!

 

2b. Atalanta

 

It’s as pleasing to me as, they say,

that golden apple was to the swift girl,

that loosed her belt, too long tied.


3. The Death of Lesbia’s Sparrow

 

Mourn, O you Loves and Cupids

and such of you as love beauty:

my girl’s sparrow is dead,

sparrow, the girl’s delight,

whom she loved more than her eyes.

For he was sweet as honey, and knew her

as well as the girl her own mother,

he never moved from her lap,

but, hopping about here and there,

chirped to his mistress alone.

Now he goes down the shadowy road

from which they say no one returns.

Now let evil be yours, evil shadows of Orcus,

that devour everything of beauty:

you’ve stolen lovely sparrow from me.

O evil deed! O poor little sparrow!

Now, by your efforts, my girl’s eyes

are swollen and red with weeping.


4.  His Boat

 

This boat you see, friends, will tell you

that she was the fastest of craft,

not to be challenged for speed

by any vessel afloat, whether

driven by sail or the labour of oars.

The threatening Adriatic coast won’t deny it,

nor the isles of the Cyclades,

nor noble Rhodes, nor fearful Bosphorus,

nor the grim bay of the Black Sea

where, before becoming a boat, she was

leafy wood: for on the heights of Cytorus

she often hissed to the whispering leaves.

The boat says these things were well known to you,

and are, Amastris and box-wood clad Cytorus:

she says from the very beginning she stood

on your slope, that she dipped her oars

in your water, and carried her owner from there

over so many headstrong breakers,

whether the wind cried from starboard

or larboard, or whether Jupiter struck at the sheets

on one side and the other, together:

and no prayers to the gods of the shore were offered

for her, when she came from a foreign sea

here, as far as this limpid lake.

But that’s past: now hidden away here

she ages quietly and offers herself to you,

Castor and his brother, heavenly Twins.


5. Let’s Live and Love: to Lesbia

 

Let us live, my Lesbia, let us love,

and all the words of the old, and so moral,

may they be worth less than nothing to us!

Suns may set, and suns may rise again:

but when our brief light has set,

night is one long everlasting sleep.

Give me a thousand kisses, a hundred more,

another thousand, and another hundred,

and, when we’ve counted up the many thousands,

confuse them so as not to know them all,

so that no enemy may cast an evil eye,

by knowing that there were so many kisses.


 

6. Flavius’s Girl: to Flavius

 

Flavius, unless your delights

were tasteless and inelegant,

you’d want to tell, and couldn’t be silent.

Surely you’re in love with some feverish

little whore: you’re ashamed to confess it.

Now, pointlessly silent, you don’t seem to be

idle of nights, it’s proclaimed by your bed

garlanded, fragrant with Syrian perfume,

squashed cushions and pillows, here and there,

and the trembling frame shaken,

quivering and wandering about.

But being silent does nothing for you.

Why? Spread thighs blab it’s not so,

if not quite what foolishness you commit.

How and whatever you’ve got, good or bad,

tell us. I want to name you and your loves

to the heavens in charming verse.


7. How Many Kisses: to Lesbia

 

Lesbia, you ask how many kisses of yours

would be enough and more to satisfy me.

As many as the grains of Libyan sand

that lie between hot Jupiter’s oracle,

at Ammon, in resin-producing Cyrene,

and old Battiades sacred tomb:

or as many as the stars, when night is still,

gazing down on secret human desires:

as many of your kisses kissed

are enough, and more, for mad Catullus,

as can’t be counted by spies

nor an evil tongue bewitch us.


8. Advice: to himself

 

Sad Catullus, stop playing the fool,

and let what you know leads you to ruin, end.

Once, bright days shone for you,

when you came often drawn to the girl

loved as no other will be loved by you.

Then there were many pleasures with her,

that you wished, and the girl not unwilling,

truly the bright days shone for you.

And now she no longer wants you: and you

weak man, be unwilling to chase what flees,

or live in misery: be strong-minded, stand firm.

Goodbye girl, now Catullus is firm,

he doesn’t search for you, won’t ask unwillingly.

But you’ll grieve, when nobody asks.

Woe to you, wicked girl, what life’s left for you?

Who’ll submit to you now? Who’ll see your beauty?

Who now will you love? Whose will they say you’ll be?

Who will you kiss? Whose lips will you bite?

But you, Catullus, be resolved to be firm.


9. Back from Spain: to Veranius

 

Veranius, first to me of all

my three hundred thousand friends,

have you come home to your own house

your harmonious brothers, and old mother?

You’re back. O happy news for me!

I’ll see you safe and sound and listen

to your tales of Spanish places that you’ve done,

and tribes, as is your custom, and

hang about your neck, and kiss

your lovely mouth and eyes.

O who of all men is happier

than I the gladdest and happiest?


10. Home Truths for Varus’s girl: to Varus

 

Varus drags me into his affairs

out of the Forum, where I’m seen idling:

to a little whore I immediately saw,

not very inelegant, not unattractive,

who, when we came there, met us

with varied chatter, including, how might

Bithynia stand now, what’s it like, and where

might the benefit have been to me in cash.

I told her what’s true, nothing at all,

while neither the praetors nor their aides,

return any the richer, especially since

our Praetor, Memmius, the bugger,

cared not a jot for his followers.

‘But surely,’ they said, you could have bought

slaves they say are made for the litter there.’

I, so the girl might take me to be wealthy,

said ‘no, for me things weren’t so bad,

that coming across one bad province,

I couldn’t buy eight good men.’

But I’d no one, neither here nor there,

who might even raise to his shoulder

the shattered foot of an old couch.

At this she, like the shameless thing she was, said

‘I beg you, my dear Catullus, for the loan of them,

just for a while: I’d like to be carried

to Serap’s temple.’ ‘Wait’ I said to the girl,

‘what I just said was mine, isn’t actually in

my possession: my friend Cinna, that’s Gaius,

purchased the thing for himself.

Whether they’re his or mine, what difference to me?

I use them just as well as if I’d bought them myself.

But you are quite tasteless, and annoying,

you with whom no inexactness is allowed.’

 

 

 

11. Words against Lesbia: to Furius and Aurelius

 

Furius and Aurelius, you friends of Catullus,

whether he penetrates farthest India,

where the Eastern waves strike the shore

with deep resonance,

or among the Hyrcanians and supple Arabs,

or Sacians and Parthian bowmen,

or where the seven-mouthed Nile

colours the waters,

or whether he’ll climb the high Alps,

viewing great Caesar’s monuments,

the waters of Gallic Rhine,

and the furthest fierce Britons,

whatever the will of the heavens

brings, ready now for anything,

tell my girl this in a few